Hellenic Polytheism
Hellenism (Greek: Ἑλληνισμός (Hellenismos ), Latin: Hellenismus), also called Hellenic Polytheism, is a diverse religion honouring the gods of Greece and Rome. Modern Hellenism is inspired by the ancient polytheistic and animistic religions of Greece and Rome, drawing on historical practices while allowing for their revival today. Because these cultures closely interacted with others, the tradition also includes historically documented forms of religious syncretism.
Different types of Worship
Reconstructionism
Hellenic reconstructionism is an approach to practice that seeks to understand and honour the gods (The Theoi) within their original historical and cultural context. It relies on ancient literature, inscriptions, archaeology, and modern academic scholarship to inform religious practice.
Common features of reconstructionist practice include:- Studying historical sources to better understand the nature of the gods and ancient religious customs
- Following traditional values and religious principles, such as kharis (reciprocity between humans and the gods)
- Observing historically attested practices where possible, including concepts such as ritual purity and proper offerings
- Approaching the religion with care for accuracy, context, and cultural grounding.
Reconstructionists also recognize that the modern world differs greatly from ancient times, and that adaptation, interpretation, and ethical evaluation are necessary when practicing today.
There is no single way to practice reconstructionism. Methods, calendars, rituals, and personal theology may differ from person to person. Some follow reconstructed regional calendars (such as the Athenian calendar), while others develop their own systems based on available sources. Reconstructionists generally prefer historically grounded sources and aim to provide accurate information about ancient religion and its context. This does not mean opposing modern or non-reconstructionist forms of practice.
Revivalism
Revivalist practice draws on historical sources as a foundation but does not aim to recreate ancient practices exactly. Revivalists may adapt, reinterpret, or even set aside certain rituals and customs that feel incompatible with modern life. They may also incorporate contemporary practices, using historical knowledge as a guide rather than a strict rulebook. In a way, Revivalism can be seen as a way between Reconstructionism and Eclecticism
Eclecticism
Ecleticism is a practice using a combination of ancient and modern influences to inform your worship.
